Ecuador's tariffs put agricultural sectors at risk

Agro represents 18% of exports to Ecuador: US$336 million in 2025. Photo: iStock

Ecuador's tariffs put agricultural sectors at risk

TL;DR

  • Ecuador's decision to impose 100% tariffs on Colombian products has led to retaliatory measures from Colombia, disrupting trade.
  • The energy sector has seen a 77.1% annual reduction in electrical energy exports from Colombia to Ecuador in early 2026.
  • The agro-industrial sector, especially sugar cane, is heavily affected, with Ecuador being a key export market for Colombian sugar.
  • Exports of Colombian sugar to Ecuador dropped from US$7.6 million to US$5.6 million in early 2026 compared to the previous year.
  • Agricultural and agro-industrial products accounted for approximately US$336 million (18%) of Colombia's total exports to Ecuador in 2025.
  • Other sectors showing increased exports despite the trade friction include human medicines and insecticides.
  • Analdex suggests that meaningful negotiations regarding the trade dispute might not occur until after August.