How to apply for credit and avoid bank delays: keys to strengthening your financial history

Portafolio Journalist 02.07.2026 11:01 Updated: 02.07.2026 11:01

How to apply for credit and avoid bank delays: keys to strengthening your financial history

TL;DR

  • Applying for credit and maintaining a good financial history are crucial for accessing financial products in Colombia.
  • A credit is a loan of capital from a financial institution with a commitment to future repayment, including interest and fees.
  • Success in credit operations depends strictly on the user's responsibility.
  • Credit type selection should align with the intended use of the funds (business vs. household expenses).
  • Rigorous financial analysis of income, expenses, and repayment capacity is essential before signing any contract.
  • Professional advice helps users understand obligations and compare financial product conditions.
  • Timely payment of obligations is critical for a good credit history, as payments are reported to risk centers like DataCrédito and Cifin.
  • Credit utilization index (outstanding balance vs. total credit limit) significantly impacts credit score.
  • Keeping credit utilization below 30% is recommended to preserve or improve credit scores.