From 30% to 50%: The Chronology of the Trade War Facing Colombia and Ecuador

Portafolio Journalist 03.01.2026 18:34 Updated: 03.01.2026 18:34

From 30% to 50%: The Chronology of the Trade War Facing Colombia and Ecuador

TL;DR

  • Ecuador increased its security tax on Colombian imports from 30% to 50%, escalating a trade dispute that began in January.
  • The conflict started with Ecuador imposing a 30% tariff on Colombian imports, followed by Colombia's reciprocal measures on Ecuadorian products.
  • Both countries have implemented retaliatory tariffs on various goods, including agricultural products and manufactured items.
  • Colombia has taken legal action against Ecuador within the Andean Community, citing violations of trade agreements.
  • Business associations warn that the tariff escalation could significantly impact bilateral trade and affect small and medium-sized enterprises.
  • The Andean Community's resolution of this dispute could set precedents for safeguard measures and tariffs within the bloc.