AmCham warns that 2.6% growth hides structural fragility and risks for the economy from 2027
Colombia's economic growth was 2.6% in 2025, but with signs of structural fragility Photo: iStock
TL;DR
- Colombia's economy grew 2.6% in 2025, but this growth is based on consumption and hides structural weaknesses.
- The high reliance on consumption (87.7% of GDP) contrasts with low gross capital formation (16%), limiting long-term sustainability and formal job generation.
- Foreign direct investment has fallen significantly, with total investment down 16% and US investment down 38% in 2025.
- A 27% reduction in new capital indicates fewer companies see Colombia as an investment opportunity.
- Instability in regulations and increased costs are deterring investors, despite significant capital available in the region.
- The economy risks entering future political cycles weakened if these structural issues are not addressed, with investment being the key enabler for sustainable growth and formal employment.