Growing distrust in the healthcare system drives demand for voluntary health insurance in Colombia

Portafolio Journalist 18.02.2026 06:57 Updated: 18.02.2026 06:57

Growing distrust in the healthcare system drives demand for voluntary health insurance in Colombia

TL;DR

  • Colombia's public healthcare system is in a critical state, marked by state interventions in major EPS and financial crises.
  • This has led to a growing demand for voluntary private health insurance, with over 1.7 million Colombians covered by mid-2025, a 23% increase.
  • Private insurance is seen as a way to access faster attention, better facilities, and avoid long waits for specialists, appointments, and medications.
  • The health insurance sector is the second largest in Colombia, with significant premium growth.
  • Three main types of private coverage exist: prepaid medicine, complementary plans within EPS, and health policies with reimbursement options.
  • Despite growth, acquiring private insurance requires caution regarding coverage limits, exclusions, and associated costs.