Grain Production Falls in 2025, Sounding the Alarm on Food Security in Colombia

Colombia imported 88% of the grains it consumed in 2025, according to industry data. Photo: Fenalce Courtesy

Grain Production Falls in 2025, Sounding the Alarm on Food Security in Colombia

TL;DR

  • Colombia saw a general decrease in planting areas and production of cereals and legumes in 2025, impacting food security.
  • Producers face adverse conditions with lower economic incentives, leading to reduced cultivation of crops like sorghum, fava beans, peas, and wheat.
  • Structural factors, including climate events, lack of insurance, inadequate seeds, low prices, high costs, and poor infrastructure, contribute to the decline.
  • In 2025, Colombia imported 88% of its 15 million tons of grain demand, highlighting significant reliance on foreign supply.
  • Fenalce calls for clear government policies and structural changes to boost competitiveness, investment, and recover the agricultural sector.