economy

May 9, 2026

Encovi: 55% of the population in Venezuela lives in multidimensional poverty

The National Survey of Living Conditions (Encovi) 2025 indicates that 55% of the population lives in multidimensional poverty, although monetary poverty has decreased.

Encovi: 55% of the population in Venezuela lives in multidimensional poverty

TL;DR

  • 55% of Venezuela's population lived in multidimensional poverty in 2025, according to the Encovi survey.
  • Monetary poverty affected 68.5% of households, a decrease from the previous year.
  • Extreme poverty fell to 31.7%, meaning 1 in 3 households could not meet basic food needs.
  • Despite decreases in poverty metrics, multidimensional poverty has not improved, with concerns about public services, housing, and education.
  • The Venezuelan economy experienced eight years of recession and hyperinflation, with the minimum wage remaining frozen at $130 bolivars since 2022.
  • Lack of public services, such as waste collection, is the primary reason for school absences.
  • Only 78% of the population had access to drinking water in 2025, an increase in service interruption compared to 2014.