Guatemala ends 27 years of Cuban medical brigades under US pressure

After nearly three decades of presence in the country's most remote areas, the government of Bernardo Arévalo announced the end of the medical cooperation agreement with Cuba. The decision, which will be implemented progressively during 2026, occurs under strong diplomatic pressure from Washington against the island's international missions.

Guatemala ends 27 years of Cuban medical brigades under US pressure

TL;DR

  • Guatemala's Ministry of Health will end its cooperation agreement with Cuba, which began in 1998, by the end of 2026.
  • The agreement currently involves 412 Cuban healthcare workers, including 333 specialist doctors, serving primary care in areas with little to no state presence.
  • The Guatemalan administration cites a 'technical analysis' to strengthen national human resources sustainability.
  • This decision aligns with a US strategy to cut Havana's revenue from professional services, which the US categorizes as 'human trafficking'.
  • Guatemala follows Paraguay, Bahamas, and Guyana in canceling similar Cuban medical programs.
  • Experts warn of a 'hard blow' to health sovereignty and significant negative impacts on vulnerable indigenous populations.
  • The Guatemalan government promises a 'phased substitution plan' with local personnel, but analysts doubt its viability due to a lack of incentives for doctors in remote areas.
  • Cuba faces a severe crisis, exacerbated by US oil blockades, leading to flight suspensions and widespread blackouts.