Maternal Health: A Labor and Demographic Challenge with Pending Debts for Colombian Companies

May 9, 2026

TL;DR

Colombia's fertility rate has fallen to one child per woman, below the level needed for generational replacement.
As of April 25, 2026, 89 maternal deaths have been reported in Colombia.
Maternal morbidity is increasing, with extreme maternal morbidity reaching 72.6 cases per 1,000 live births in 2024.
The Colombian Safety Council (CCS) urges companies to improve workplace safety for pregnant workers.
Occupational risks such as chemical exposure, biological agents, radiation, physical strain, and psychosocial factors can negatively impact maternal and fetal health.
Companies are advised to adopt preventive risk management models for pregnant workers, including ergonomic adjustments and tailored medical monitoring.
Protecting maternal health is framed as a strategic business decision impacting productivity, talent retention, and organizational resilience.

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