Licor adulterado y tabaco ilegal: factor de riesgo que se enciende en medio de la emergencia económica

TL;DR

Tax increases on tobacco and nicotine products may lead to price distortions and drive demand towards illicit channels.
The illegal cigarette market share has grown significantly, from 13% in 2016 to 36% in 2024.
Price is the primary factor for consumers choosing illicit cigarettes, with 91% citing cost.
The illegal market evades health controls, exposing consumers to higher risks from toxic substances.
Regional experiences, like in Ecuador, show tax increases leading to a surge in contraband and a drop in tax revenue.
Approximately 22% of the alcoholic beverage market operates illegally, with adulteration being a major issue.
Contraband of cigarettes is linked to organized crime, money laundering, and international logistics chains.
Taxes on alcohol, beer, and tobacco are significant revenue sources for Colombian departments, and increased illegal activity could adversely affect national income.

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